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孕期增重对妊娠结局影响的研究进展

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摘要 随着社会的快速发展,人们生活方式也在不断改变,其直接影响人们身体健康[1]。孕妇孕期体质量的显著改变成为一个影响生育结局的突出现象[2]。孕妇孕期营养不均衡性的问题愈发引起社会关注。方甜等[3]研究报道,孕妇发生肥胖的风险尤为严重。孕期增重过度或不足均可诱发一系列的不良妊娠结局,如孕期高血压疾病(HDCP)、孕期糖尿病(GDM)、巨大儿及早产儿等不良结局,孕期增重状况已经成为评价妇女孕期营养状况的一个重要健康指标[4]。本文就孕期增重对妊娠结局影响的研究进展综述如下。
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 2024年第1期187-190,共4页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
基金 国家卫生健康委员会妇幼健康司委托项目(H2019021)。
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