摘要
本项目拟研发一种适用于高端名优茶叶采摘的智能采茶机器人:利用图像识别和人工智能算法,精准辨识芽叶的颜色、形状等信息,做到对茶叶嫩芽精准识别;通过自适应控制等控制系统设计方法与神经网络算等相结合,使机械臂更加灵活精准采摘茶叶;设计自适应式底盘,可根据坡度调整机身姿态,适应复杂茶厂地貌。并结合GPS-RTK技术和惯性导航系统,实现茶园路径规划、自主巡航、自主避障等多种功能,实现全天候自动化作业。提高名优茶采摘产能,为今后开展全自动茶叶采摘技术设备的研发提供理论和实践参考。
This project aims to develop an intelligent tea picking robot suitable for high-end and high-quality tea picking.It utilizes image recognition and artificial intelligence algorithms to accurately identify the color,shape,and other information of tea buds,achieving accurate identification of tea buds;By combining control system design methods such as adaptive control with neural network algorithms,the robotic arm is more flexible and precise in picking tea leaves;Design an adaptive chassis that can adjust the body posture according to the slope and adapt to complex tea factory landforms.And combined with GPS-RTK technology and inertial navigation system,it achieves various functions such as tea garden path planning,autonomous cruising,autonomous obstacle avoidance,and achieves all-weather automated operation.Improving the production capacity of famous and high-quality tea picking,providing theoretical and practical reference for the future development of fully automatic tea picking technology equipment.
作者
姜宽舒
丁龙保
张东凤
宋元山
孟祥威
丁皓
孟德伟
Jiang Kuanshu;Ding Longbao;Zhang Dongfeng;Song Yuanshan;Meng Xiangwei;Ding Hao;Meng Dewei(Jiangsu Agricultural and Forestry Vocational and Technical College,Jurong,China;Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang,China)
出处
《科学技术创新》
2024年第4期43-47,共5页
Scientific and Technological Innovation
基金
江苏农林职业技术学院科技项目:茶叶智能采摘机器人研发(编号:2020k j017)
江苏农林职业技术学院亚夫科技创新与服务重大项目:茶园机械化生产关键环节装备研发与推广(编号:2023k j06)。
关键词
并联式
采茶机器人
智能化
装备研发
parallel type
tea picking robot
intelligence
equipment