2023年就业形势与未来展望

China’s Employment Situation in 2023 and Future Prospects

2023年,我国就业形势面临复杂的宏观经济社会环境。党中央、国务院持续出台系列稳经济稳就业稳物价政策措施,在不确定性中保持就业局势总体稳定,劳动力市场逐步进入持续复苏期,就业主要指标运行逐步改善,城镇新增就业如期实现目标任务,失业水平短暂攀升后稳步回落,市场主体群体就业稳定。同时,劳动力市场复苏的动力仍不强劲,需求增长趋缓,部分企业稳岗压力加大,结构性失业风险仍然存在,稳定和扩大就业仍面临一些困难。面对未来机遇与挑战,需要把稳就业提高到战略高度通盘考虑的要求,进一步强化就业优先战略,统筹协调各项政策措施,应变局、助转型、拓动能、防风险,促进高质量充分就业。

In 2023,China's employment situation is facing a complex macroeconomic and social environment.The introduction and implementation of a series of policies and measures to stabilize the economy,employment,and prices have maintained the overall stability of the employment situation.The labor market is gradually entering a period of sustained recovery.The main employment indicators are gradually improving.The goal of new employment in urban areas has been achieved as scheduled,the level of unemployment has steadily declined,and the employment of the main group is stable.At the same time,the driving force for the recovery of the labor market is still not strong,demand growth is slowing down,some enterprises are facing increased pressure to stabilize their jobs,structural unemployment risks still exist,and there are still some difficulties in stabilizing and expanding employment.Faced with future opportunities and challenges,it is necessary to elevate stable employment to a strategic level,further strengthen the employment priority strategy,coordinate various policy measures,strive to expand employment opportunities,prevent and control unemployment risks,and promote high-quality and full employment.