数字经济下灵活就业发展机制及趋势研究

Development Mechanism and Trend of Flexible Employment In fl u enced by Digital Economy

数字经济是以信息技术或数字技术为支撑的经济活动,在经历了近百年的发展演变后逐渐成熟稳定,并向更加多元化的方向转型升级,将驱动整个经济社会发生更加深刻的变革,尤其是对劳动力市场影响的深度和广度正不断提高。本文以数字经济演变的不同阶段为基础,深入分析了数字经济在灵活就业形式多元、规模扩大、内容多样、群体分化、质量提升等方面的影响机制,同时结合数字经济未来转型发展模式,研判数字化加速发展对灵活就业发展的影响,包括:数字化连接更加高效,助力灵活就业空间不断拓展;数字经济促进参与主体网络化,灵活就业生态持续优化;数字技术与产业融合加快,灵活就业模式向知识技能领域岗位纵深拓展等。

Digital economy is the economic activities supported by information technology or digital technology,which has gradually being mature and stable after nearly a hundred years of development and evolution,and has been transformed and upgraded in a more diversified direction,which will drive the whole economy and society to undergo more profound changes,especiallyconstantly expanding the depth and breadth of the impact on the labor market.Based on the different stages of digital economy evolution,this report provides an in-depth analysis of the impact mechanism of the digital economy on the flexible employment,form the perspective of form diversification,scale expansion,content diversification,group differentiation,and quality improvement.At the same time,combined with the transformation and development model of the digital economy in the future,the impact of the accelerated development of digitalization on the development of flexible employment has been studied,including that:digital connections are more efficient,helping the flexible employment space continue to expand;the digital economy promotes the networking of participating entities,and the flexible employment ecology continues to be optimized;the integration of digital technology and industry is accelerated,and the flexible employment model expands to include more job positions in knowledge and skills fields;etc.