社会网络、定居意愿对农民工城市心理融入的影响

Impact of social networks and willingness to settle on the psychological integration of migrant workers in urban areas

基于3167份农民工调查数据,采用有序Logistic模型计量分析方法,探讨农民工社会网络、定居意愿对其城市认同和身份认同等城市心理融入的影响。结果表明:初级社会网络、次级社会网络和社会网络强度都与城市认同和身份认同水平显著正向相关,城市认同对身份认同起到间接影响,定居意愿显著正向影响城市心理融入水平,同时定居意愿与社会网络存在交互影响。在独居和半迁移模式中,初级社会网络、次级社会网络和社会网络强度都显著正向影响身份认同和城市认同水平,而对于全家迁移的农民工来说,社会网络强度没有显著影响身份认同和城市认同水平,表明全家迁移对农民工社会关系具有部分替代作用。

Based on a survey data of 3167 migrant workers,the ordered logistic model econometric analysis method was used to explore the effects of migrant workers’social network and willingness to settle on their urban psychological integration,such as urban identity and identity.The results show that:Primary social network,secondary social network and social network strength are all significantly and positively related to the level of urban identity and identity,and urban identity has an indirect effect on identity;workers’willingness to settle significantly and positively affects the level of urban psychological integration,while there is an interaction effect between willingness to settle and social network.In the mode of living alone and semimigration,primary social network,secondary social network and social network strength all significantly and positively affect the level of identity and urban identity;For migrant workers who migrate with their whole family,social network strength does not significantly affect the level of identity and urban identity,indicating that migrant workers’social relations are partially substituted by migrating with their whole family.