我国东部地区物流发展水平研究

Study on the Development Level of Logistics in the Eastern Region of Our Country

当前,我国经济已进入高质量发展阶段,物流业作为支撑国民经济发展的基础性产业,在国民经济发展中占据着重要地位。东部地区作为我国城市发展格局中起着领头羊作用的地区,研究其物流发展水平对于提高我国物流竞争力具有重要意义。文章采用主成分分析法,运用SPSS 25.0测度我国东部地区11个省级行政单位物流发展状况,通过降维找到2个主成分,在此基础上得到综合得分并进行排序,最后进行聚类分析。结果显示:这些城市的物流发展水平可被划分为3个类别,各类别之间的物流水平也存在较大差异。

At present,China's economy has entered a stage of high-quality development,logistics industry as a basic industry to support national economic development,in the national economic development occupies an important position.The eastern region plays a leading role in China's urban development pattern.In this paper,principal component analysis,SPSS 25.0 is used to measure the logistics development of 11 provincial administrative units in the eastern region of our country.The results show that the logistics development level of these cities can be divided into 3 categories,and there are great differences among the logistics levels.