职业教育数字化转型的目标、动力与实践路径

Goal,Motivation and Practice Path of Digital Transformation of Vocational Education

职业教育数字化转型是推动职业教育高质量发展的关键举措,是国家教育数字化战略行动的重要环节。受数字经济发展、新冠疫情、教育公平追求和职业教育发展内在需求的影响,职业教育数字化转型势在必行。数字化时代,职业教育应着重从树立数字化转型观念、增加教育“新基建”投入、开发数字化教学资源、改革教育评价方式、适应教育教学主体变化、应对风险挑战六个方面加以应对,并紧跟数字化发展大潮,构建现代职业教育体系,增强职业教育适应性,进而为数字经济发展提供智力支撑。

The digital transformation of vocational education is a key measure to promote the high-quality development of vocational education and an important part of national strategic action in digital education.Influenced by the development of digital economy,the COVID-19 pandemic,the pursuit of educational equity and the internal demand of the development of vocational education the digital transformation of vocational education is imperative.In the digital age,vocational education should focus on six aspects of establishing the concept of digital transformation,increasing the investment in“new infrastructure”of education,developing digital teaching resources,reforming the way of education evaluation,adapting to the changes in the main body of education and teaching,and responding to risks and challenges.It is necessary to follow the trend of digital development,build a modern vocational education system,enhance the adaptability of vocational education,and then provide intellectual support for the development of digital economy.