数据要素赋能服务型制造发展:场景应用、作用机制与政策建议

Data Empowers the Development of Service-oriented Manufacturing: Application in Scenarios, Mechanism and Policy Suggestions

服务型制造是制造业发展的重要趋向,加快服务型制造发展对构建现代化产业体系、建设制造强国、提高全球产业竞争力具有重要意义。随着数字技术的发展,服务型制造已经成为数据密集型的生产和服务过程。数据在产品研发设计、生产制造、用户交付、产品运维等典型场景得到广泛应用,并通过数据洞察、软件定义、指令控制、数据实时流动和连接聚合,优化商业决策、实现规模经济、提升柔性化水平、提高服务响应能力、释放价值创造能力,全面提高服务型制造的运作绩效。进一步加快服务型制造发展,应围绕塑造制造业数据要素优势,着力提高制造业数据供给水平,提升数据技术创新水平和数据安全保障水平,加快研制和推广数据技术标准,促进数据跨境流动。

Service-oriented manufacturing is an important trend in the development of the manufacturing industry.Accelerating the development of service-oriented manufacturing is of great significance for building a modern industrial system,building a strong manufacturing country,and improving global industrial competitiveness.With the development of digital technology,service-oriented manufacturing has become a data-intensive production and service process.Data has a wide range of applications in typical scenarios such as product research and development design,production of products,delivery to users,and operation and maintenance of products.Data can optimize business decisions,achieve economies of scale,enhance flexibility,enhance service responsiveness,and unleash value creation capabilities through data insights,software define,command control,real-time flow of data,and connection and aggregation of data,comprehensively improving the operational performance of service-oriented manufacturing.In order to further accelerate the development of service-oriented manufacturing,it is necessary to focus on shaping the advantages of manufacturing data,improving the level of manufacturing data supply,enhancing the level of data technology innovation and data security protection,accelerating the research and promotion of data technology standards,and promoting cross-border data flow.