基于STM32的烟草害虫虫情监测预警装置

Monitoring and Early Warning Device of Tobacco Pests Based on STM32

为准确掌握烟草种植中的虫情,及时防治虫害,促进烟农增收,该文提出一种基于无线传输的烟草虫情监测预警装置。该装置使用STM 32单片机作为主控制器,设计诱捕单元收集烟草害虫,使用Wi-Fi模块进行数据传输,经过调试可知,该装置可以根据一定时间内收集到的烟草害虫重量和数量,预判虫情发生的可能性并作出相应预警提示。该装置还可实现与手机通信,在APP上显示虫子数量、装置倾斜角度状态等信息,同时可以通过手机APP界面的开关按键打开或关闭诱虫装置。综上,该装置可以实现烟草害虫数量监测、虫害预警的功能。

In order to accurately grasp the insect situation in tobacco planting,control insect pests in time and increase the income of tobacco farmers,a tobacco field pest monitoring and early warning device based on wireless transmission is proposed in this paper.The device uses STM 32 single chip microcomputer as the main controller,designs a trapping unit to collect tobacco pests,and uses Wi-Fi module for data transmission.After debugging,the device can predict the possibility of pest occurrence and make corresponding early warning according to the weight and quantity of tobacco pests collected in a certain period of time.The device can also communicate with the mobile phone,display information such as the number of bugs and angle status on the APP,and turn on or off the insect trap through the switch button of the APP interface of the mobile phone.In summary,the device can realize the functions of tobacco pest quantity monitoring and pest early warning.