血常规检验过程中采集末梢血、静脉血对实验结果的影响研究

Research on the Influence of Collecting Peripheral Blood and Venous Blood during Blood Routine Testing on Experimental Results

研究血常规检验过程中,采集末梢血、静脉血对实验结果的影响。选取2022年8月—2023年3月于盘州市人民医院就诊的90例患者为研究对象,将患者平均分为两组,其中接受末梢血检验的45例患者纳入对照组,接受静脉血检验的45例患者纳入观察组,比较两组患者完成检验后白细胞、血小板计数结果以及血常规检验情况。结果显示,以即时、10分钟和半小时三个时间段进行WBC和PLT、RBC、Hb的检验,其中观察组在采集后的各个时间段内,WBC、RBC均比对照组高,同时观察组采集后10分钟和半小时的PLT、Hb高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);经对受检人员WBC计数、RBC结果和Hb水平观测,观察组上述值高于对照组。同时通过PLT水平、红细胞比容、平均红细胞比容检验,观察组低于对照组,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究发现,在血常规检验中,静脉血测定结果更佳。

This paper studied the impact of collecting peripheral blood and venous blood on experimental results during blood routine testing.Ninety patients who visited Panzhou People’s Hospital from August 2022 to March 2023 were selected as the study subjects.The patients were evenly divided into two groups,with 45 patients receiving peripheral blood tests included in the control group and 45 patients receiving venous blood tests included in the observation group.The white blood cell and platelet count results,as well as blood routine tests,were compared between the two groups after completing the tests.The results showed that WBC,PLT,RBC,and Hb were tested at three time periods of real-time,10 minutes,and half an hour.Among them,the observation group had higher WBC and RBC than the control group in each time period after collection.At the same time,the PLT and Hb in the observation group were higher than those in the control group at 10 minutes and half an hour after collection,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);After observing the WBC count,RBC results,and Hb levels of the tested individuals,the above values were higher in the observation group than in the control group.At the same time,through PLT level,hematocrit,and mean hematocrit tests,it was found that the observation group was lower than the control group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Research has found that venous blood tests yield better results in routine blood tests.