人与自然和谐共生:中国式现代化对西方生态现代化的优势

Harmonious Coexistence of Man and Nature:The Advantages of Chinese Modernization over Western Eco-Modernization

生态危机是当今世界面临的挑战,中国与西方各国对生态危机相应做出了对策。西方国家提出生态现代化,这种现代化是建立在人类中心主义、唯科技论、西式民主等基础之上,但未能有效解决生态危机。中国提出的人与自然和谐共生的中国式现代化,这种现代化是基于马克思主义、以人为本、中国共产党的领导为指导和保障,实现了经济效益、社会效益、生态效益的共赢,彰显了中国式现代化对西方生态现代化的优势。

The ecological crisis is a challenge facing the world today,and China and Western countries have responded to it accordingly.Western countries have proposed ecological modernization,which is based on anthropocentrism,technology-only theories and western-style democracy,but has not effectively addressed the ecological crisis.China proposes a Chinese-style modernization in which human beings live in harmony with nature;this modernization is based on Marxism,people-centeredness,and the leadership of the Communist Party of China as a guide and guarantee,and achieves a win-win situation in terms of economic,social and ecological benefits,which highlights the advantages of Chinese-style modernization.