立体绿化在房屋建筑使用中的降温机理研究

Research on Cooling Mechanism of 3D Greening in Residential Building Utilization

本文针对当前房屋建筑降温机理未考虑攀缘植物栽种方式,导致房屋建筑降温效果较差,电能损耗较高的问题,提出了立体绿化在房屋建筑使用中的降温机理研究。首先,利用立体绿化植物构建房屋建筑的室内植物墙,种类选取布袋式垂直室内绿化植物墙。然后通过设计室内通风系统,确保房屋建筑室内空气流动,并建设雨水回收系统,实现房屋建筑降温。实验结果表明,相比传统房屋建筑降温机理,立体绿化房屋建筑降温机理的降温效果较好,能够有效降低房屋建筑降温电能损耗。

A study on the cooling mechanism of three-dimensional greening in the utilization of residential building is proposed to address the issue of poor cooling effect and high power consumption due to the lack of consideration of climbing plant planting methods in the current cooling mechanism of building construction.Firstly,3D greening plants are used to construct indoor plant walls of the building,and the plant species are selected for bag-type vertical indoor greening plant wall.Then,an indoor ventilation system is designed to ensure indoor air flow in the building,and a rainwater recovery system is constructed to achieve cooling in the building.The experimental results show that compared to traditional cooling mechanisms for residential building,3D greening residential building has better cooling effect,which can effectively reduce the electrical energy loss during building cooling.