传统平台与平台转换连接种植体在上颌单个前牙种植修复中的美学效果及对患者满意度的影响

Aesthetic effect of traditional platform and platform conversion connection implant in the implant restoration of maxillary single anterior teeth and its influence on patients'satisfaction

目的分析传统平台与平台转换连接种植体在上颌单个前牙种植修复中的效果。方法选取2019年10月至2021年10月我院收治的64例上颌单个前牙种植修复患者为研究对象,根据种植体连接方案不同将其分为传统组(32例,传统平台连接种植体)和转换组(32例,平台转换连接种植体)。比较两组的应用效果。结果转换组的近中、远中种植体边缘垂直骨吸收量显著低于传统组(P<0.05);治疗后,转换组的前牙功能各项评分显著高于传统组(P<0.05)。治疗后,转换组的牙龈指数(GI)、龈沟出血指数(SBI)、牙周菌斑指数(PLI)评分及附着丧失(AL)、牙周探诊深度(PD)均显著低于传统组(P<0.05)。转换组的白色美学指数(WES)、红色美学指数(PES)、修复满意度评分高于传统组(P<0.05);两组的不良事件总发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论在上颌单个前牙种植修复的种植体连接中,平台转换较传统平台具有更佳修复效果。

Objective To analyze the effect of traditional platform and platform conversion connection implant in the implant restoration of maxillary single anterior teeth.Methods From October 2019 to October 2021,64 patients with implant restoration of maxillary single anterior teeth admitted in our hospital were selected as the research objects.According to different implant connection schemes,the patients were divided into traditional group(32 cases,traditional platform connection implant)and conversion group(32 cases,platform conversion connection implant).The application effects of the two groups were compared.Results The vertical bone absorption of the mesial and distal implant edge in the conversion group were significantly lower than those in the traditional group(P<0.05);after treatment,the each item of anterior teeth function scores of the conversion group were significantly higher than those of the traditional group(P<0.05).After treatment,the scores of gingival index(GI),sulcus bleeding index(SBI),plaque index(PLI),attachment loss(AL)and probing depth(PD)in the conversion group were significantly lower than those in the traditional group(P<0.05).The scores of White Esthetic Score(WES),Pink Esthetic Score(PES)and repair satisfaction in the conversion group were higher than those in the traditional group(P<0.05);there was no significant difference in the total incidence of adverse events between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion In the implant connection of implant restoration of maxillary single anterior teeth,platform conversion has better repair effect than traditional platform.