人工智能翻译广泛应用的大背景下对高校外语翻译人才培养的思考

Research on the Cultivation of Foreign Language Translation Talents in Colleges in the Context of the Widespread AI Translation

文章首先通过两条新闻展示人工智能翻译在当下的迅猛发展,指出在未来人工智能翻译将会有大范围的应用。文章还探析了人工智能翻译和人工翻译各自的优势和劣势,在此基础上展望未来的外语翻译工作中人工翻译和人工智能翻译将会如何分工,有哪些现在由人类完成的外语翻译工作将在未来可能被人工智能翻译取代。这些改变将会影响外语毕业生的就业和工作,必须就现行的教育培养方针进行改革,以适应未来社会对外语翻译人才的需要。

This article uses two pieces of news to show how rapidly artificial intelligence translation is developing at present,and points out that AI translation will have a wide range of applications in the future.The paper also points out the respective advantages and disadvantages of AI translation and human translation,and on this basis,it looks forward to the division of labor in future on foreign lan⁃guage translation work between human and AI translation,and some manual translation tasks to be replaced by AI in the future.These changes will affect the employment and work of foreign language graduates,and the current education and training policies must be re⁃formed to adapt the social needs.