国外信息贫困研究进展

Advances in Foreign Research on Information Poverty

文章属于文献回顾型研究,通过梳理国外信息贫困相关研究,以期为我国信息贫困研究与信息脱贫顶层设计提供思路。文章综述了信息贫困的多元定义、研究设计、群体肖像、成因剖析、应对措施等内容。研究结果表明,信息贫困是多种因素综合作用的结果,其成因可归纳为外部环境因素和信息者主体因素,已有的应对措施包括制定信息脱贫政策、深挖信息对称渠道和延伸公共信息服务。最后,文章探讨了国外信息贫困研究对我国信息脱贫政策以及国内学者的启示。

This article provides a comprehensive overview of foreign research on information poverty,with the aim of offering insights for top-level planning in China's research on information poverty and strategies for information poverty alleviation.The review covers various aspects of foreign research on information poverty,including diverse definitions,research methodologies,demographic profiles,causal analysis,and mitigation measures.Information poverty is the result of the complex interplay of multiple factors,with causes categorized into external environmental factors and individual information-related factors.Existing measures to address information poverty include the formulation of information poverty alleviation policies,the exploration of information symmetry channels,and the extension of public information services.Finally,this article discusses the implications of foreign research on information poverty for China's strategies to alleviate information poverty and for domestic scholars.