守正与创新:日本能剧舞台设计理念研究

脱胎于中国傩戏的日本能剧,以其独特的面具艺术、舞台艺术著称于世,并于2001年成功入选首批世界“非物质文化遗产代表作名录”。能剧舞台作为日本能剧保持独特魅力的重要载体,在日本能剧传承与发展中占有十分独特的地位。论文对日本能剧舞台变迁及其设计理念进行分析,探究日本能剧舞台的设计与其核心理念“幽玄”与“神圣”的关系,并进一步从舞台的“实用性”与“展示性”方面探寻日本能剧舞台的设计样式,从而找出日本能剧舞台守正与创新的演变思路,为世界戏剧舞台的传承与发展提供参考与借鉴。

Born from Chinese Nuo Opera's Japanese Noh Opera,is famous for its unique mask art and stage art.It was successfully included in the first batch of"Representative Works of Intangible Cultural Heritage"in the world in 2001.As an important carrier of the unique charm of Japanese Noh Opera,the stage of Noh Opera occupies a very unique position in the inheritance and development of Japanese Noh Opera.This paper analyzes the changes and design concepts of the Japanese Noh Opera stage,explores the relationship between the design of the Japanese Noh Opera stage and its core concepts"yugen"and"sacred",and further explores the design style of the Japanese Noh Opera stage from the"practicality"and"exhibition"aspects of the stage,so as to find out the unique design ideas of the Japanese Noh Opera stage.and provide reference and reference for the development of the world's Opera stage.