多学科诊疗模式在门诊中的应用

Application of multi-disciplinary team model in outpatient department

多学科诊疗(multi-disciplinary team,MDT)模式为疑难复杂疾病提供了最优诊疗策略。积极推广门诊MDT模式对于提高门诊医疗服务质量具有十分重要的意义。该文简单介绍了MDT的起源、概念及在国内外的应用情况,并针对我国存在的问题提出了应重视和解决的方向,包括大力提倡MDT,营造良好的MDT文化,同时要不断完善门诊MDT管理体系,制定适合医院的管理方案、管理制度、工作流程、质量控制体系、绩效评估体系,搭建多学科网络信息平台及建立监督机制等。

Multi-disciplinary team(MDT)is a best model to provide the optimal diagnosis and treatment strategy for difficult and complex diseases.It is of great significance to promote the MDT diagnosis and treatment mode for improving the quality of outpatient medical service.This paper briefly introduces the origin,concept and application of MDT at home and abroad,and puts forward the directions that should be paid attention to and solved according to the problems existing in China,including promoting MDT vigorously and creating a good MDT culture.At the same time,we should continue to improve the outpatient MDT management system,develop suitable management plan,management system,workflow,quality control system,performance evaluation system for the hospital,build multi-disciplinary network information platform and establish monitoring mechanisms.