“双碳”目标下电力供应链运营的影响因素分析

Analysis of Influencing Factors of Power Supply Chain Operation under the Goal of Carbon Peaking and Carbon Neutrality

随着时代的发展,电力行业体制改革也已经进行到了第四阶段,政策不断跟进、推陈出新,电力行业市场化持续推进,电力行业逐步向清洁化转型。文中基于战略三脚架模型,结合“双碳”目标,从国家电改制度、电力行业竞合关系、“双碳”投入三个维度对电力供应链运营的影响因素进行了分析,通过分析得出结论:国家电改制度为电力供应链的发展指明了方向;电力行业竞合关系的演变促进了电力供应链整体不断优化;管理费用与清洁能源占比成为电力供应链运营过程中的主要目标。

With the development of the times,the reform of the power industry system has been carried out to the fourth stage.The policies have been continuously followed up and innovated,the marketization of the power industry has continued to advance,and the power industry has gradually transformed to cleanness.Based on the strategic tripod model,combined with the carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goal,this paper analyzes the influencing factors of power supply chain operation from three dimensions of national power reform system,competition and cooperation relationship of power industry and carbon peaking and carbon neutrality investment.Through the analysis,it is concluded that the national power reform system points out the direction for the development of power supply chain;the evolution of the competition and cooperation relationship in the power industry has promoted the overall optimization of the power supply chain;management costs and the proportion of clean energy have become the main objectives in the operation of the power supply chain.