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生物反馈疗法对阿尔茨海默病患者的效果分析

Effect analysis of biofeedback therapy in patients with Alzheimer′s disease
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摘要 目的:探究生物反馈疗法应用于阿尔茨海默病(AD)患者的效果。方法:选取2020年11月至2022年6月收治的115例AD患者,以抽签法分成两组。对照组(n=57)采用常规痴呆康复训练,观察组(n=58)给予联合生物反馈疗法,对比两组的情感障碍、认知水平、记忆力水平。结果:干预后,对照组神经精神量表(NPI)、阿尔茨海默病评定量表⁃认知(ADAS⁃cog)、老年抑郁量表(GDS)评分高于观察组,蒙特利尔认知评估量表(MoCA)、老年认知评价问卷(ECAQ)、简易精神状态检查(MMSE)量表、韦氏记忆量表(WMS)评分低于观察组,两组比较各项指数均具有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论:生物反馈疗法对AD患者进行干预,可有效降低情感障碍程度,提高记忆力和认知功能。 Objective:To explore the effects of biofeedback therapy in patients with Alzheimer′s disease(AD).Methods:115 patients with AD from November 2020 to June 2022 were divided into two groups by loflery method.The control group(n=57)had conventional dementia rehabilitation training,and the observation group(n=58)were given combined biofeedback therapy.The emotional disorders,cognitive levels and memory of the two groups were compared.Results:After intervention,the scores of neuropsychiatric inventory(NPI),Alzheimer′s disease evalution scale⁃cog(ADAS⁃cog)and the geriatric depression scale(GDS)in the control group were higher than those in the observation group,while the scores of Montreal cognitive assessment(MoCA),elderly cognitive assessment questionnaire(ECAQ),mini mental status examination(MMSE)scale and Wechsler memory scale(WMS)in the control group were lower than those in the observation group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion:Biofeedback therapy can effectively reduce emotional disorder and improve memory and cognitive function in patients with AD.
作者 付笑笑 刘欣欣 付美霞 FU Xiaoxiao;LIU Xinxin;FU Meixia(The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University,Kaifeng 475000,China)
出处 《华夏医学》 CAS 2023年第5期84-88,共5页 Acta Medicinae Sinica
基金 河南省医学科技攻关计划项目(LHGJ20210562)。
关键词 阿尔茨海默病 生物反馈疗法 痴呆康复训练 Alzheimer′s disease biofeedback therapy dementia rehabilitation training
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