我院药学门诊运行情况分析探讨

Analysis and discussion on the operation of the pharmacy clinic in our hospital

目的 分析重庆市合川区中医院药学门诊设立半年来的运行情况,提高药学服务水平,促进合理用药。方法 收集药学门诊进行用药咨询的146例患者的临床资料,归纳整理和分析咨询患者性别、年龄分布情况,咨询药物类别,咨询问题类型,咨询患者满意度。结果 从咨询患者性别分布来看,女性患者居多,共有91例,占62.33%;男性患者55例,占37.67%。从咨询患者年龄分布看,排序靠前的年龄段依次是50~69岁和≥70岁的患者。咨询药物品种共计239种,以心血管系统药物、消化及代谢系统药物、呼吸系统药物为主,咨询中药饮片和中成药的患者也较多。从咨询问题类型来看,排名靠前的分别为药物用法用量、注意事项、特殊人群用药、不良反应以及中药饮片的服药方法和煎煮方法等。在146例患者中,142例(97.26%)患者表示满意,4例(2.74%)患者表示不满意。结论 药学门诊在提高临床合理用药水平、确保患者安全用药方面发挥重要作用。

Objective To analyze the operation of the pharmacy clinic in Chongqing Hechuan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine for half a year,so as to improve the level of pharmaceutical care and promote rational drug use.Methods The clinical data of 146 patients who underwent medication counseling in the pharmacy clinic were collected to summarize and analyze the distribution of gender and age of the counseled patients,the category of the counseled medication,the type of the counseled problem,and the satisfaction of the counseled patients.Results In terms of the gender distribution of the consulted patients,the consulting patients were mainly women,with a total of 91 cases,accounting for 62.33%;there were 55 male patients,accounting for 37.67%.In terms of the age distribution of the patients,the top age groups were patients aged 50-69 years and patients aged ≥70 years.The total number of drug varieties consulted was 239 kinds,the consultation drugs were mainly cardiovascular system drugs,digestive and metabolic system drugs,respiratory system drugs,and there were also more patients consulting Chinese herbal pieces and Chinese patent drug.The consultation questions mainly involved the usage and dosage,precautions,and medication for special groups,adverse reactions,and methods of taking and decocting Chinese herbal pieces.Of the 146 patients,142 patients(97.26%) were satisfied and 4 patients(2.74%) were dissatisfied.Conclusion The pharmacy clinic has played an important role in improving the level of clinical rational drug use and ensuring the safety of patients' drug use.