互联网医院辐射区域可及性研究与提升路径浅探

Research on the Accessibility of the Radiation Area of Internet Hospitals and the Promo⁃tion Path

目的:研究互联网医院区域医疗辐射可及性,探讨医疗辐射提升路径。方法:选取上海市某医院2022年度互联网医院就诊患者为研究对象,采取整体抽样的方式,分析互联网医院就诊患者居住区域与申请人手机号码关联区域在全国区域之占比,研究互联网医院医疗辐射可及区域。结果:2022年度,华东地区就诊人次占99.04%,华东以外地区就诊人次仅占0.96%,华东地区与其他区域存在显著差异。结论:互联网医疗辐射可及区域呈辐射渐弱趋势,华东地区较强,华东以外地区较弱,地区经济发展引起的人员流动对医疗辐射可及性呈加强效应。有序开放跨院复诊,开展合作共建,助推咨询就诊转化,是提升医疗辐射可及性的可选路径。

Objective:To study the accessibility of regional medical radiation in Internet hospitals and the path of medical radiation improvement.Methods:The patients in a certain Internet hospital in 2022 were selected as the research object,and the overall sam-pling method was adopted to analyze the proportion of the living area of patients in Internet hospitals and the area associated with the applicant’s mobile phone number in the national region,and to study the accessibility of medical radiation in hospitals.Results:In 2022,there were significant differences in the distribution and proportion of regional visits of patients between East China and other re-gions.The number of patients in East China accounted for 99.04%,and the number of patients outside East China accounted for only 0.96%.Conclusion:The Internet medical radiation accessibility area shows a trend of weakening radiation,which is stronger in East China and weaker outside East China.The flow of people caused by regional economic development has a strengthening effect on the accessibility of medical radiation.Orderly opening cross-hospital follow-up visits,promoting cooperation and co-construction,and boosting the transformation of consultation and treatment are optional paths to enhance the accessibility of medical radiation.