摘要
生物技术和信息技术的迅速发展,使生命科学进入了数据爆发的新时代,传统生命科学研究范式难以在日益增长的生物大数据中揭示生命复杂系统的本质规律。随着人工智能(AI)在生命科学研究领域持续取得颠覆性突破,AI驱动的生命科学研究新范式呼之欲出。文章通过深入剖析AI驱动的生命科学研究的典型范例,提出了生命科学研究新范式的内涵和关键要素,阐述并讨论了新范式下的生命科学研究前沿和我国面临的挑战。
The rapid development of biotechnology and information technology has brought life sciences into a new era of data explosion.The traditional life science research paradigm struggles to reveal the fundamental rules of complex biological systems from rapidly growing biological big data.As artificial intelligence continues to achieve disruptive breakthroughs in life science,a new paradigm driven by AI is emerging.This study delves into typical examples of life science research driven by AI,proposes the concept and key elements of the new life science research paradigm,elaborates on the cutting-edge of life science research under this new paradigm,and discusses the challenges in China.
作者
李鑫
于汉超
LI Xin;YU Hanchao(Institute of Zoology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China;Beijing Institute for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine,Beijing 100101,China;Bureau of Frontier Sciences and Education,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100864,China)
出处
《中国科学院院刊》
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第1期50-58,共9页
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences
基金
中国科学院稳定支持基础研究领域青年团队计划(YSBR-076)。
关键词
科学研究
生命科学
人工智能
大数据
科学范式
scientific research
life science
artificial intelligence
big data
scientific paradigm