推动国家资助科研项目成果开源开放的国际经验借鉴及思考

Experience and thinking of promoting open source of achievement of state-funded scientific research projects

数字经济时代,开源创新活动已成为从源头上激发创新活力的动力之源,正在成为数字公共产品高质量供给的重要来源。文章着眼于推动国家资助科研项目成果开源开放的重要性,总结全球主要国家地区对国家财政资助科研项目成果开源开放的实践经验与政策举措,分析我国在推进政府资助科技项目成果开源开放的挑战。在此基础上,提出促进我国构建科技成果开源开放机制的建议。

In the era of digital economy,open source innovation has become the stimulator of innovation vitality,and is becoming an important source of high-quality supply of digital public goods.This study focuses on the importance of promoting the open source of state-funded scientific research projects,and summarizes the practical experience and policy measures of major countries and regions in the world on the open source of state-funded scientific research projects.It is also emphasized that the challenges of promoting the open source of state-funded scientific research projects in China.Suggestions for promoting the establishment of an open source mechanism of scientific research achievements are presented in this paper.