新工科背景下机械制图课程综合改革探索

Exploration on the Course Reform of Mechanical Drawing Under the Background of Emerging Engineering Education

新工科建设是我国在当今世界新一轮科技革命和产业变革形势下工程人才培养改革的重要部署,开创了我国工程教育的新路径。机械制图是高等院校机械类专业的一门核心基础课程,兼具较强的理论性和实践性。由于传统机械制图教育未能很好适应培养创新型卓越工程科技人才的新工科建设需求,本文从教学理念、教学内容、教学手段三方面介绍了我院机械制图课程综合改革的探索过程,可为其他兄弟院校的机械制图课程改革提供参考。

The emerging engineering education construction is an important deployment of China's talent strategy under the new economic situation,which provides a new path for China's engineering education reform.Mechanical drawing is a core course for mechanical majors in colleges and universities,which has both theoretical and practical characteristics.Since the traditional mechanical drawing education fails to meet the needs of the emerging engineering education,this article,based on the needs of the construction of the emerging engineering education and with the basic purpose of cultivating high-quality engineering talents,introduces the exploration process of the course reform of the mechanical drawing in our college from three aspects of teaching concept,teaching content and teaching means.This article can provide reference for the course reform of the mechanical drawing in other similar universities.