古代辞赋反映的物理认识

Physical Cognition Reflected by Ancient Ci Fu

辞赋是古代文人写物言志、抒发情感的一种文学体裁,其中有些内容反映了古人对物理现象的认识,可以弥补其他文献史料之不足。文章讨论了古代辞赋中关于时间、空间、力学器械、声学、热学、光学等物理现象认识的内容,分析了其物理意义及历史价值,由此可以更全面地理解古人的物理认识水平。

Ci Fu is a literary genre used by ancient literati to express their feelings and understanding for some things.Some contents of Ci Fu reflect the ancient people's cognition of physical phenomena,which can make up for the deficiency of other historical documents.This paper discusses the cognition of physical phenomena such as time,space,machinery,acoustics,heat and optics in the ancient Ci Fu,and analyzes its physical significance and historical value,so as to understand the level of physical cognition of ancient people more comprehensively.