求真、向善、审美:高中物理思政育人的三重路径

Seeking Truth,Pursuing Kindness,and Appreciating Beauty:The Three-fold Approach to Ideological and Political Education in Senior High School Physics

落实立德树人根本任务,须以课程思政为关键举措,发挥物理学科隐含的育人功效,引导学生成长为具备求真、向善与审美素养的时代新人。求真是物理学科育人的根本追求,在教学中引入物理学史,培养学生科学思维,利用物理实验促进学生树立求真意识,内化求真思想;向善是物理学科育人的责任要求,通过物理教学引导学生善待自然、善待他人、热爱祖国;审美表达了物理学科育人的人文诉求,教学中通过发掘物理知识体系中的对称美、和谐美以及物理学家的人格美,强化学生的美感体验,提高学生发现美、感受美、创造美的能力。

To implement the fundamental mission of fostering virtue through education,ideological and political education must be the key measure to give full play to the hidden educational effect of the physics subject,and guide students to grow into new talents of the era with the quality of seeking truth,pursuing kindness,and appreci-ating beauty.Seeking truth is the fundamental pursuit of educating people in physics.It is necessary to introduce he history of physics into teaching to cultivate students’scientific thinking,and to use physical experiments to promote students to establish a sense of truth-seeking and internalize it.Pursuing kindness is the responsibility requirement of educating people in physics.It is necessary to guide students to be kind to nature,be kind to oth-ers,and love the motherland through physics teaching.Appreciating beauty expresses the humanistic appeal of educating people in physics.In teaching,it is necessary to enhance students’experience of beauty and improve students’ability to discover,feel,and create beauty,by exploring the beauty of symmetry,harmony,and the per-sonality beauty of physicists in the physics knowledge system.