故城贾氏家族文学考述--以《故城贾氏遗稿》与《贾氏丛书》为中心

The Study of Jia Family Literature in the Gucheng City--Centered on Jia’s Manuscripts in the Gucheng City and Gucheng Jia’s Series

故城贾氏是明清以来绵延数百年的燕赵文化世家,然因文献难征,学界对故城贾氏家族的文学成就一直少有关注。以《故城贾氏遗稿》与《贾氏丛书》所存诗文考察,可以发现故城贾氏的诗文创作推崇孝义,具有极为鲜明的理学特色,而这正是贾氏家族以理学传家的表现。以贾延泰、贾六奇、贾炎、贾掞、贾汝愚、贾臻等为代表的贾氏诗人群体,其诗歌创作成就不一,各具特色,且历经十几世风流不辍,绵延不绝,是燕赵诗学史上不可忽略的存在,值得引起学界的进一步关注。

The Jia family in the Gucheng City has been a family of YanZhao culture for hundreds of years since the Ming and Qing Dynasties.However,due to the difficulty of literature collection,the academic circles have paid little attention to the literary achievements of the Jia family in the Gucheng City.Based on the investigation of the poems and essays Jia’s Manuscripts in the Gucheng City and Jia’s Series,it can be found that Jia’s poetry and prose creation in the Gucheng City advocates filial piety and righteousness,with extremely distinctive Neo Confucianism characteristics,which is the performance of the Jia family’s inheritance of Neo Confucianism.Jia’s poets,represented by Jia Yantai,Jia Liuqi,Jia Yan(贾炎),Jia Yan(贾掞),Jia Ruyu and Jia Zhen,have made different achievements in poetry creation,each with its own characteristics,and have gone through more than ten generations.They are an existence that can not be ignored in the history of YanZhao poetics,and deserve further attention from the academic circles.