试论成为胡尔奇的途径

On the Way to Become Hu Erqi

通过田野调查和胡尔奇个人研究发现,蒙古族民间艺人成为胡尔奇的途径有很多种。本文重点从代际传授、拜师学艺或请教、“本森乌力格尔”、媒体平台和胡尔奇培训班等维度,剖析如何成为一名胡尔奇的途径。通过探索蒙古族民间艺人在理论和实践相结合的过程中成为胡尔奇,受单个途径或多个途径的综合影响,且个体之间存在独特性和差异性。

Based on the field investigation and the study of Hu Erqi's biography,there are many ways for Mongolian folk artists to become Hu Erqi.This paper focuses on how to become a real hulch from the following dimensions:Teaching from generation to generation,learning from teachers or consulting,"Benson Wuliger",media platform and hulch training class.Through the active exploration of multiple channels,this paper believes that Mongolian folk artists become hulqi in the process of combining theory and practice,and there are its uniqueness and differences,which are directly related to whether they are influenced by a single way or by multiple ways.