浅析科技馆创新展品研发思路

Analysis on the Research and Development Ideas of Innovative Exhibits in Science and Technology Museums

《现代科技馆体系发展“十四五”规划(2021—2025年)》高度重视实体科技馆建设,对科技馆展览创新提出高质量发展要求,具有非常重要的指导意义和现实作用。科技馆展品创新研发是保持科技馆常展常新的主要支撑工作。文章以创新展品“磁悬浮列车”的研发过程为例,介绍了该展品创新研发工作的文献调研、设计方法等方面内容,紧贴科学发展前沿内容,使政策性、科普性有机结合,使展品设计与科普教育内容以及中国观众特有的观赏兴趣相吻合,以期对科技馆展品创新发展起到借鉴作用。

The 14th Five Year Plan for the Development of Modern Science and Technology Museum System(2021-2025) attaches great importance to the construction of physical science and technology museums,and puts forward high-quality development requirements for exhibition innovation in science and technology museums,which has very important guiding significance and practical significance.The innovative research and development of exhibits in the science and technology museum is the main support for maintaining the exhibition and novelty of the museum.The article takes the research and development process of the innovative exhibition "Maglev Train" as an example to introduce the literature research,design methods,and other aspects of the innovative research and development work of the exhibition.It closely adheres to the forefront of scientific development,organically combines policy and science popularization,and aligns the exhibition design with the content of science popularization education and the unique viewing interests of Chinese audiences,with the aim of providing reference for the innovative development of exhibits in science and technology museums.