效率与正义:行政诉讼审限制度实现的类型及其优化路径

Efficiency and Justice:The Types of Administrative Litigation Trial Limitation System Realization and Its Optimization Path

行政诉讼审理期限制度作为行政诉讼程序的重要组成部分有着重要的价值:一方面既保证了司法对行政行为的监督,也保障了行政行为的效率性和连续性;另一方面通过时间约束减少了行政相对人的时间成本,避免行政行为对行政相对人造成损害的扩大。从审理期限角度进行系统、全面地实证分析以观察行政诉讼的司法现状,分析问题,有助于在保证公正的前提下,达到行政诉讼效率价值的最大化,最终实现实质化解纠纷、权力监督和高质量行政执法的有机统一。

As an important part of the administrative litigation procedure,the administrative litigation trial period system has an important value,which not only ensures the judicial supervision of administrative acts but also guarantees the efficiency and continuity of administrative acts,on the other hand,it reduces the time cost of the administrative counterpart through time constraint and avoids the expansion of the damage caused by administrative acts to the administrative counterpart.A systematic and comprehensive empirical analysis from the perspective of trial duration to observe the judicial status of administrative litigation and analyze the problems helps to maximize the value of administrative litigation efficiency under the premise of ensuring justice,and finally achieve the organic unity of substantive dispute resolution,power supervision and high-quality administrative law enforcement.