台湾地区客家传说故事研究:以美浓文本为中心

Study on Meinong Hakka Stories and Legends in Taiwan region

美浓是台湾地区南部客家人口最集中的地区,人文气息浓厚,其孕育的故事传说丰富。将收集的美浓客家传说故事进行主题归纳,分为拓垦传说、人文风情传说和神灵传说等主题,通过研究文本和叙事分析来理解美浓客家人的族群性和文化思维,以便更好地去了解当时的语境和社会脉络。传说故事所传递的社会文化内涵,体现了美浓客家民间文学的活力与自信,对美浓客家人而言是一种对地方文化的集体认同和族群想象的满足。

Meinong is the most concentrated Hakka area in southern Taiwan region,with a rich cultural stories and legends.The collected stories of Meinong Hakka legends are categorizedby themes into legends of reclamation,cultural customs and legends of gods.Through the research text and narrative analysis,the ethnic group and cultural thinking of Meinong Hakka people are explored so as to better understand the social context at that time.The social and cultural connotation conveyed by the legend reflects the vitality and confidence of the Hakka folk literature,a kind of collective identification with the local culture and the satisfaction of the ethnic group's imagination.