心理护理在助产护理中应用效果

Application effect of psychological nursing in midwifery nursing

目的探讨助产护理中给予心理护理的效果。方法选取90例产妇为研究对象,根据随机数字表法分为对照组和研究组,每组45例。对照组给予常规助产护理,研究组在对照组基础上给予心理护理,比较两组心理状态、自然分娩率。结果护理前,两组焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,研究组SAS、SDS评分均低于对照组(P<0.05);研究组自然分娩率高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论助产护理中给予心理护理效果较好,可改善产妇心理状态,提高自然分娩率,值得临床推广与应用。

Objective To explore the effect of psychological nursing in midwifery nursing.Methods A total of 90 cases of parturient women were selected as research objects and divided into control group and research group according to random number table method,45 cases in each group.The control group was given routine midwifery care,and the research group was given psychological care on the basis of the control group.The psychological state and natural delivery rate of the two groups were compared.Results Before nursing,there were no significant differences in Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS)scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After nursing,SAS and SDS scores of the study group were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).The rate of natural childbirth in the study group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The effect of psychological nursing in midwifery nursing is good,which can improve the psychological state of the women and increase the rate of natural childbirth,and is worthy of clinical promotion and application.