安宁疗护对宫颈癌晚期患者临终期心理应激及睡眠质量的影响分析

Effect of hospice care on mental stress and sleep quality in patients with advanced cervical cancer

目的研究宫颈癌晚期患者采用安宁疗护效果及对睡眠质量的影响。方法选取40例宫颈癌晚期患者,采用双盲法原则将患者分为对照组和观察组,每组20例。对照组采用基础护理,观察组采用安宁疗护。比较两组护理效果。结果观察组护理后的症状自评量表(SCL-90)中各维度评分均较对照组更低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组护理后睡眠质量评分(8.24±2.00)分低于对照组的(13.98±4.76)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论安宁疗护应用于宫颈癌晚期患者中,可有效改善睡眠质量,心理应激状态有所稳定。

Objective To study the effect of hospice care on sleep quality in patients with advanced cervical cancer.Methods 40 patients with advanced cervical cancer were selected and divided into control group and observation group by double-blind method,with 20 cases in each group.The control group received basic intervention,and the observation group received hospice care.Results The nursing effect of the two groups was compared.The score of symptom checklist 90(SCL-90)in the observation group after nursing was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The score of sleep quality after nursing in the observation group(8.24±2.00)points was lower than that in the control group(13.98±4.76)points,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Hospice can effectively improve sleep quality and stabilize psychological stress in patients with advanced cervical cancer.