摘要
目的分析四川省2016—2022年社会组织参与艾滋病防治基金干预类项目相关情况,提出对策和举措,为更好开展社会组织参与艾滋病防治基金(China AIDS Fund for Non-governmental Organizations,CAFNGO)项目提供参考。方法国家艾滋病防治基本信息系统导出2016—2022年四川省级和市、州高危人群干预数据,CAFNGO管理系统导出2016—2022年四川省社会组织参与艾滋病防治基金干预类项目及相关指标,采用SPSS 21.0软件进行统计学分析,组间两两比较采用卡方检验,检验水准为ɑ=0.05。结果四川省2016—2022年社会组织参与艾滋病防治基金干预类项目数量分别为62、62、59、57、57、47和47个,每年项目经费中位数介于2.0万~2.4万元;2016—2022年CAFNGO项目女性商业性工作者(female sex workers,FSW)HIV抗体初阳检出率分别是0.74%、2.22%、0.59%、0.87%、0.58%、0.79%和0.55%;男男同性性行为人群(men who have sex with men,MSM)HIV抗体初阳检出率分别是6.65%、5.76%、5.34%、4.45%、3.75%、3.65%和2.48%;女性商业性工作者、男男同性性行为人群、吸毒人群(drug users,DU)3类重点人群HIV抗体检测人数占四川省同类检测人数比例的平均数分别为14.41%、46.93%和55.33%。结论四川省CAFNGO单个项目经费投入低于全国平均水平,需增加扶持力度,扩大筹资渠道;CAFNGO项目是艾防工作有效且重要的补充;应重点加大FSW干预的投入。
Objective To analyze the relevant situation of social organizations participating in the intervention projects of China AIDS(acquired immunodeficiency syndrome)Fund for Non-governmental Organizations(CAFNGO)in Sichuan Province from 2016 to 2022,to put forward countermeasures and suggestions,and to provide reference for a better participation of social organizations in the CAFNGO projects.Methods The intervention data of high-risk groups in Sichuan Province,cities and prefectures from 2016 to 2022 were extracted from the National Basic Information System for HIV(human immunodeficiency virus)/AIDS Prevention and Control.The participation of social organizations in CAFNGO intervention projects and relevant indicators in Sichuan Province from 2016 to 2022 were derived from the CAFNGO Management System.SPSS 21.0 was used for statistical analysis.Chi-square test was used for pairwise comparison between groups.And the test level wasα=0.05.Results From 2016 to 2022,there were 62,62,59,57,57,47 and 47 CAFNGO intervention projects in Sichuan Province,respectively.The median annual project funds ranged from 20000 to 24000 yuan.From 2016 to 2022,the initial positive rates of HIV antibody among female sex workers(FSW)in the CAFNGO projects were 0.74%,2.22%,0.59%,0.87%,0.58%,0.79%and 0.55%,respectively.The initial positive rates of HIV antibody in men who had sex with men(MSM)were 6.65%,5.76%,5.34%,4.45%,3.75%,3.65%and 2.48%,respectively.The average numbers of HIV antibody testing among the three key populations,FSW,MSM and drug users(DU),accounted for 14.41%,46.93%and 55.33%of the same populations of detection in Sichuan Province,respectively.Conclusions The single project funding input of CAFNGO in Sichuan Province was lower than the national average level,so we need to increase support and expand fund-raising channels.CAFNGO is an effective and important supplement to the HIV/AIDS prevention work.FSW intervention projects should be put in more efforts and investment.
作者
黄惋莉
王秋实
龚毅
HUANG Wanli;WANG Qiushi;GONG Yi(Sichuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Chengdu 610041,Sichuan Province,China)
出处
《预防医学情报杂志》
CAS
2024年第1期18-22,29,共6页
Journal of Preventive Medicine Information
关键词
社会组织
艾滋病
基金项目
social organizations
AIDS
fund projects