慢性胃炎规范化健康教育护理的应用效果探讨

Application Effect of Standardized Health Education in Nursing of Chronic Gastritis

目的:探讨对慢性胃炎患者开展规范化健康教育护理的效果。方法:选取蚌埠医科大学第二附属医院2022年3月至2023年6月收治的50例慢性胃炎患者作为研究对象,分为观察组(规范化健康教育护理)和对照组(常规护理)各25例,对比两组的护理效果。结果:观察组患者的疾病认知程度优良率、自我护理能力优良率均高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者在护理后的汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者在护理后的健康调查简表(SF-36)评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:规范化健康教育护理的开展,能够改善慢性胃炎患者的遵医行为,提高其自我护理能力,进而有效提高护理效果。

Objective:To explore the effect of standardized health education and nursing for patients with chronic gastritis.Methods:Fifty patients with chronic gastritis admitted to the Second Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University from March 2022 to June 2023 were selected as the research objects and divided into the observation group(standardized health education nursing)and the control group(routine nursing)with 25 cases in each group.The nursing effect of the two groups was compared.Results:The excellent rate of disease cognition degree and self-care ability in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD)score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).The SF-36 score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The development of standardized health education can improve the compliance behavior of patients with chronic gastritis,improve their self-care ability,and effectively improve the nursing effect.