万寿寺万寿阁台明及月台形制考

Research on the Tai Ming and Platform Structure of Wanshou Temple Wanshou Tower Attic

万寿寺是全国重点文物保护单位,寺内主要建筑万寿阁是2002年复建的阁楼式建筑,随着近年来关于万寿阁文献的收集补充,笔者发现复建的万寿阁与清代万寿阁建筑形制略有不同。本文将结合万寿寺第五次大修的部分出土石制建筑构件,通过照片比对、实物测量和法式推理等研究方法,考证了复建万寿阁与清代万寿阁月台及台明形制的区别,并绘制出平面图、南立面图、北立面图、东立面图和西立面图,为还原原始建筑面貌提供了依据。

Wanshou Temple is a national key cultural relic protection unit.The main building in the temple,Wanshou Tower attic,is a loft-style building rebuilt in 2002.With the collection and supplement of literature about Wanshou Tower attic in recent years,the author found that the architectural form of the rebuilted Wanshou Tower attic is slightly different from that of Qing Dynasty Wanshou Tower atti.Based on some unearthed stone building components from the fifth overhaul of Wanshou Temple,this paper investigates the differences between the reconstructed Wanshou Tower attic and the Qing Dynasty Wanshou Tower attic platform and the Structure of Taiming Dynasty through photo comparison,physical measurement and standards for ancient buildings reasoning,and draws the plan,south elevation,north elevation,east elevation and west elevation,which provides a basis for restoring the original architectural appearance.