慢性肾病贫血及药学服务建议

Chronic Nephrotic Anemia and Preliminary Pharmaceutical Care Suggestions

慢性肾病(CKD)是我国重要的公共卫生问题,慢性肾病贫血作为CKD的重要并发症,对CKD患者的生活质量和生存率有严重影响。目前,我国慢性肾病贫血患者普遍存在达标率低和依从性差等问题,需要多学科团队协同解决。本文综述慢性肾病贫血的流行病学、疾病现状、作用机制、疾病危害、药物治疗,并提出初步的药学服务建议。药学工作者有必要融入到医疗团队中,用高质量的药学服务赢得患者的认可。

Chronic kidney disease(CKD)has become an important public health problem in China.As an important complication of CKD,anemia of chronic kidney disease seriously affects the quality of life and survival rate of CKD patients. In China, patients with anemia caused by chronic kidney disease have low compliance rates and poor compliance, and this serious problem needs to be solved by a multidisciplinary team. This review summarizes the epidemiology, disease status, mechanism of action, disease hazard, drug treatment of anemia in chronic kidney disease, and summarizes the preliminary pharmaceutical care suggestions. It is necessary for pharmacists to integrate into the medical team and use high-quality pharmaceutical care to win the appreciation of patients.