载人航天人机交互界面色彩设计方法研究

Color Design Methods for Human-computer Interaction Interface in Manned Spaceflight

目的对载人航天人机交互界面的色彩设计方法流程进行了梳理和分析。方法遵循“以人为中心”的设计原则,从色彩空间与模型、色彩设计与人因、航天色彩设计范围、载人航天器色彩设计模型,以及载人航天器色彩设计与人因评价体系等方面,对载人航天器人机交互界面色彩设计方法流程体系进行了探讨。结果构建了载人航天色彩设计模型,阐述了完整的载人航天色彩设计方法流程体系。结论针对载人航天人机交互色彩设计方法的研究为航天员在轨环境中的生活品质及工作效能等相关领域的提高提供了有力支持,进一步增强了航天领域色彩设计与人因工程的重要性。

The work aims to sort out and analyze the color design method and process of human-computer interaction interface in manned spaceflight.Based on the"human-centered"design principle,the process system of color design me-thod for human-computer interaction interface of human spacecraft was discussed from the spacecraft color space and model,color design and human factors,aerospace color design scope,manned spacecraft color design model,and manned spacecraft color design and human factors evaluation system.A manned spaceflight color design model was constructed,and a complete manned spaceflight color design method process system was elaborated.The research on color design methods for human-computer interaction in manned spaceflight provides strong support for related fields to improve the quality of life and work efficiency of astronauts in the orbital environment,and further enhances the importance of color design and human factors engineering in the aerospace field.