蒙古族团花纹数字化创新设计研究

Digital Innovative Design of Mongolian Medallion Pattern

目的解决蒙古族团花纹应用时,因卷曲纹样基元形态提取不规范而导致的应用效果不佳问题,为蒙古族传统纹样的创新设计提供新的思路。方法本文以蒙古族团花纹为例,提出了一种数字化创新设计方法并加以实践。首先,从纹样的基元、结构、色彩三方面对蒙古族传统纹样进行艺术特征分析,解读不同纹样的文化内涵并归纳造型特征。随后,通过数字化手段提取纹样基元,利用函数曲线替换其比例失衡的线条,进而规范纹样基元,提升纹样美观度。结果规范后的纹样基元运用形状文法进行创新设计,使纹样得到创新的同时在视觉形象上也有所提升。结论该方法既保留了蒙古族传统纹样的风格特征,又符合现代设计的审美需求,丰富了蒙古族传统纹样在进行当代产品应用时的设计方法。

The work aims to solve the problem of poor application effect caused by irregular extraction of curly pat-tern primitives in the application of Mongolian Medallion patterns,so as to provide new ideas for the innovative design of Mongolian traditional patterns.With Mongolian Medallion patterns as an example,a digital innovative design method was proposed and put into practice.Firstly,the artistic characteristics of Mongolian traditional patterns were analyzed from the three aspects of pattern,structure and color,and the cultural connotation of different patterns was interpreted and the modeling characteristics were summarized.Subsequently,the pattern primitives were extracted by digital means,and the function curves were used to replace their unbalanced lines,so as to standardize the pattern primitives and improve the aesthetics of the pattern.The standardized pattern primitives adopted shape grammar for innovative design,so that the pattern was innovated and the visual image was also improved.This method not only retains the style characteristics of Mongolian traditional patterns,but also meets the aesthetic needs of modern design,enriching the design methods of Mongolian traditional patterns in contemporary products.