正文本、副文本与互动叙述中故事世界的动态扩展——基于断点的维度

The Main Text,Paratexts,the Dynamic Expansion of the Story Worlds in Interactive Narration:Based on the Dimension of Breakpoints

在网络空间中,多元叙述主体常因某些社会事件、热点话题等聚集起来进行互动叙述,所生成的正文本往往需要和众多副文本协同共创故事。正文本断点激发读者在副文本中进行填充与缝合,携带着不同叙述意图的叙述主体对断点进行“就事论事型”和“借题发挥型”填充。然而,副文本常常无意或难以缝合正文本断点,甚至生产出更多、更复杂的新断点。新断点与旧断点相互交织,正副文本相互影响,为多元叙述主体在遍历中推断出多义性、歧义性、想象性的故事世界提供蓝图。

In cyberspace,diversified narrative subjects often gather for interactive narrative activities due to some social events and hot topics,and the generated main text often needs to co-create a story with many paratexts.The breakpoints of the main text inspire the readers to fill and sew the paretexts.The narrative subjects with different narrative intentions fill the breakpoint with the"on the matter"type and the"on the subject"type.However,the paratexts are often unintentional or difficult to stitch the breakpoints of the main text,or even produce more and more complex new breakpoints.The new breakpoints interweave with the old breakpoints.The main text and its paratexts influence each other.In the process of ergodic activities,diversified narrative subjects can infer the polysemous,ambiguous and imaginative storyworlds.