改良型护理干预在微血管减压术患者中的效果

Observation of the nursing effect of modified nursing intervention in patients with microvascular decompression

目的评价改良型护理干预对微血管减压术患者的护理效果。方法选取2018年12月至2021年12月无锡市第二人民医院收治的90例接受微血管减压术患者为研究对象,以随机数表法1∶1分为观察组与对照组,每组45例,其中对照组予以传统常规护理,观察组予以改良型护理干预,对比两种不同干预模式下患者慢性疼痛自我效能感量表(CPSS)、三叉神经痛生活质量量表(TNQOLS)评分及不良反应发生情况。结果观察组住院第1天CPSS评分、TNQOLS评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),护理3个月后CPSS评分、TNQOLS评分高于住院第1天,观察组高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组不良反应发生率4.44%,低于对照组20.00%(P<0.05)。结论改良型护理干预能有效改善微血管减压术后疼痛情况,同时有助于生活质量的提高,减少不良反应。

Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of the modified nursing intervention in patients with microvascular decompression.Methods A total of 90 patients receiving radiofrequency thermocoagulation treatment microvascular decompression admitted from this hospital from October 2019 to September 2021 as the research object,divided into observation group and control group by random number table method 1∶1,each group 45 cases,the control group to traditional routine care,observation group to be improved nursing intervention,compare two different intervention mode of patients CPSS,Trigeminal TNQOLS score and adverse reactions.Results CPSS score and CPSS score before observation group(P>0.05),CPS score were higher than before intervention in observation group(P<0.05),the incidence of adverse reactions was 4.44%lower than 20.00%(P<0.05).Conclusions Improved nursing intervention can effectively improve the postoperative pain situation after microvascular decompression,while helping to improve the quality of life and reduce the adverse effects.