子宫颈癌前病变诊治的误区

Some misunderstandings in the diagnosis and treatment of precancerous lesions of the cervix

目前子宫颈癌的发病率与死亡率仍居妇科恶性肿瘤之首。实现消除子宫颈癌的愿景,作为二级预防的必要手段,高质量、高效率的筛查是一级预防为基础的关键补充。虽有国际、国家层面的相关指南,鉴于不同区域不同医务人员的经济、技术差异,不同程度上存在子宫颈病变诊治过度、不足或不规范的问题。文章就子宫颈病变常见诊治误区予以分类阐述。

The incidence and mortality of cervical cancer still rank first among gynecologic malignant tumors.To achieve the vision of eliminating cervical cancer,as a necessary means of secondary prevention,high-quality and efficient screening is a key comple⁃ment to primary prevention.Although international and national guidelines have been published,in view of the economic differences in different regions and technical differences among medical personnel,there are various degrees of problems of excessive,insuffficient,or nonstandard diagnosis and treatment of cervical lesions.This article will classically expound the common misunderstandings in the diagnosis and treatment of cervical lesions.