阵地控制的智慧化转型:现状、问题与进路——以智慧侦查为背景

Intelligent Transformation of Site Control:Current Situation,Problems,and Approaches——In the Context of Intelligent Investigation

随着科学技术应用的广度和深度不断增加,犯罪呈现出网络化、不确定性、不易感知性和多样化的特点。阵地控制作为刑侦基础工作,对于侦查破案有着十分重要的意义,对其正确应用有利于拓宽证据获取渠道、节约警力资源、提高证据质量、提升侦查效率。智慧侦查模式下的阵地控制手段主要表现为三方面,即精准定位犯罪嫌疑人及其关系网络、实时监控与追踪赃物及其他涉案物品、全面监控犯罪重点场所。不可否认的是,当前阵地控制存在主体重叠突出、智能化特征不明显、侦控体系尚未形成、行业主体意愿不高等问题。为此,公安机关应当通过技术融入、完善机制、建强队伍等提升阵地控制的工作实效。

With the increasing breadth and depth of the application of science and technology,crime presents the characteristics of network,uncertainty,imperceptibility,and diversification.Site control,as the basic work of criminal investigation,is of great significance to the investigation and solving of cases.Its correct application is conducive to broadening the channels of obtaining evidence,saving police resources,improving the quality of evidence,and improving the efficiency of investigation.The site control method in the intelligent investigation mode is mainly embodied in three aspects,namely,accurate positioning of criminal suspects and their relationship network,real-time monitoring and tracking of stolen goods and other items involved,and comprehensive monitoring of key places of crime.It is undeniable that there are problems in the current site control,such as prominent overlapping of subjects,unclear intelligent characteristics,the absence of a formed investigation and control system,and low willingness of industry subjects.To this end,the public security organs should improve the effectiveness of position control through technology integration,improve the mechanism,and build a strong team.