“三全育人”理念下高校研究生心理育人策略研究

Research on Psychological Education Strategies for Graduate Students in Universities in the Context of“All-round Education”

“立德树人”“三全育人”“心理育人”三者之间相互关联,密不可分。高等教育的根本任务是立德树人,立德树人离不开三全育人,心理育人是实现立德树人的前提和保障。高校研究生作为我国人才培养的高层次群体,是国家经济社会发展建设的中坚力量。相关调研显示,新时代研究生面临的压力和挑战愈来愈大,心理问题日益凸显,因此,加强心理育人势在必行。首先介绍了三者的内涵及关系,再分析“三全育人”理念下研究生心理育人现状,并从加强心理育人师资队伍,完善育人体系;提高教师职业心理素养,强化心理育人能力;营造健康的校园文化氛围,陶冶学生心性;培育学生积极心理品质,开发学生心理资本;加强学生心理建设,提升学生幸福感等方面探究了“三全育人”理念下研究生心理育人策略。

The interconnection and inseparability of the concepts"cultivating morality and people,""all-round education,"and"psychological education"are evident.The basic task of higher education is to cultivate morality and people,which can not be separated from all-round education.As a high-level group in the training of talents in China,graduate students play a pivotal role in the economic and social development of the nation.Re-search indicates that graduate students in the new era face increasing pressures and challenges,with psychological issues becoming more prominent,so it is imperative to strengthen psychological education.This paper begins by in-troducing the essence and relationships among the three concepts,followed by an analysis of the current status of psychological education for graduate students under the"all-round education"philosophy.Then the paper ex-plores strategies for graduate student psychological education under the"all-round Education"philosophy,focu-sing on strengthening the faculty in psychological education,improving the educational system,enhancing teachers'professional psychological literacy,reinforcing their ability in psychological education,creating a healthy campus culture to nurture students'character,fostering positive psychological qualities in students,developing their psycho-logical capital,and enhancing overall student psychological well-being.