药师和药学服务在COVID-19疫情中的研究现状及热点分析

Current Status of Research and Hotspot Analysis of Pharmacist and Pharmacy Services in the COVID-19 Epidemic

目的 基于文献计量学分析药师和药学服务在新型冠状病毒肺炎(Coronavirus Disease 2019,COVID-19)中的研究现状和热点。方法 检索2019~2023年在Web of Science核心合集数据库发表的相关研究。利用VoSviewer、CiteSpace和Biblioshiny分析相关研究的发文量、国家、机构、作者、期刊、关键词等文献特征。结果 共1925篇相关文献,年发文量呈增长趋势,114个国家开展相关研究,其中美国发文量最多;发文量最多的机构是多伦多大学;发文量最多的是Al Meslamani AZ、Godman B和Mukattash TL教授,均为10篇;被引频次排名第一的作者是Mukattash TL教授;Pharmacy Education和Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy分别是发文最多和被引频次最高的杂志;该领域的研究热点主要包括远程药学服务、疫苗、精神健康、药学教育、线上学习等。结论 药师和药学服务在COVID-19疫情中发挥了重要作用,其角色和作用扩大的趋势日渐明显。

OBJECTIVE To analyze the research on pharmacists and pharmacy services in novel coronavirus pneumonia based on bibliometrics,so as to understand the current status and hot spots of related research.METHODS Relevant studies published in the Web of Science core collection database from 2019 to 2023 were searched.The key features of the literature,such as the number of publications,country,institution,authors,journal distribution,and keywords of the relevant studies,were analysed using VoSviewer,CiteSpace and Biblioshiny.RESULTS A total of 1925 relevant articles were retrieved,with an increasing trend in annual publication volume,and a total of 114 countries conducting relevant research,with the most publications in the USA;the institution with the most publications was the University of Toronto;the most publications were by Al Meslamani AZ,Godman B and Mukattash TL;Professor Mukattash TL was the top cited author.Pharmacy Education and Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy ranked first in the top productive and the co-cited journals respectively.The main hot topics include telepharmacy services,vaccines,mental health,pharmacy education,and online learning.CONCLUSION Pharmacists and pharmacy services have played an important role in the COVID-19 epidemic,and the trend of their role expanding is becoming increasingly evident.