对平台资本主义的重新认识和再批判——历史唯物主义、政治经济学和生命政治学的视角

Reconceptualizing and Critiquing Platform Capitalism:Perspectives from Historical Materialism,Political Economy and Biopolitics

随着智能手机以及各种智能终端设备的出现,数字化平台的应用日益广泛,当代全球资本主义社会无疑正在步入平台资本主义社会。对于平台资本主义社会的理解和批判,我们必须回到马克思和福柯等人提出的理论,即回到历史唯物主义、政治经济学、生命政治学的角度,从历史的发生、现实的运行以及对生命治理的不同角度进行思考,并提出批判平台资本主义的路径和方式。

With the advent of smartphones and various intelligent terminal devices,coupled with the widespread application of digital platforms,contemporary global capitalist societies are undeniably transitioning into a phase of platform capitalism.Understanding and critiquing this new societal paradigm necessitate a return to theoretical frameworks proposed by figures such as Marx and Foucault.This entails revisiting perspectives rooted in historical materialism,political economy and biopolitics.By contemplating the historical emergence,current operations,and diverse facets of life governance,this paper seeks to provide insights into the understanding and critique of platform capitalism.It aims to propose pathways and methodologies for critiquing platform capitalism from the vantage points of historical materialism,political economy and biopolitics.