工业固废基地质聚合物在环境领域的应用研究进展

Research progress on the application of industrial solid waste-based geopolymer in environmental protection

工业固废基地质聚合物是一种以工业固体废弃物为原料制备而成的新型绿色凝胶材料,具有原料来源广泛,成本低廉,绿色环保等特点,是工业固废资源化利用的重要途径之一,在环境保护领域具有十分广阔的应用前景。重点概述了不同工业固废制备地质聚合物的研究现状,并介绍了其在碳捕集、废水治理、固化重金属以及其他环境治理领域的应用研究进展,以期推动固废基地质聚合物的研究和促进工业固废的资源化利用。

Industrial solid waste-based geopolymer is a new type of green gel material with the advantages of wide source of raw materials,low cost and environmental protection.It is one of the important ways for the resource utilization of industrial solid waste,holding broad application prospects in the field of environmental protection.This paper mainly summarized the research status of geopolymers prepared from different solid wastes,and introduced their research progress of applications in CO_(2) capture,wastewater treatment,solidification of heavy metals and other environmental treatment field in order to promote the research of solid waste-based geopolymer and facilitate the resource utilization of industrial solid waste.