水利工程中的橡胶坝锚固与安装施工技术研究

Research on the Anchorage and Installation Construction Technology of Rubber Dams in Hydraulic Engineering

橡胶坝作为当前水利工程建设领域拦水调蓄中较为流行的全新低水头建筑物,在水利工程领域有着确切的应用价值。随着工程应用经验的累积,发现此类橡胶坝最典型漏水部位出现在锚固部位,而锚固部位漏水会受到一系列因素的影响。如何控制风险因素,提高锚固件安装质量,对橡胶坝运行产生积极影响。尝试对水利工程中橡胶坝锚固与安装施工技术要点展开分析,对关键施工技术要点以及质量控制的具体内容进行分析,以锚固槽施工、充排水管安装、泵房混凝土施工以及坝袋安装为施工要点,在参建单位的共同协作与努力下,能够顺利完成橡胶坝锚固与安装作业,且通过验收达到合格标准,后期投入使用后,未见质量缺陷,所取得的工程实践应用效果是非常显著与确切的。希望能够引起业内重视,以更好地保障橡胶坝整体施工质量。

The rubber dam,as a relatively popular new low-head structure in the current field of water conservancy engineering construction,plays a definite application value in the field of water conservancy engineering.With the accumulation of engineering application experience,it has been found that the most typical leakage part of such anchored rubber dams occurs in the anchoring part,and that the leakage of the anchoring part is affected by a series of factors.How to control risk factors to improve the installation quality of anchor components has a positive impact on the operation of rubber dams.This article attempts to analyze the key points of the anchorage and installation construction technology of rubber dams in hydraulic engineering,including analyzing key construction technology points and the specific content of quality control.With the construction of anchoring grooves,the installation of filling and drainage pipes,the concrete construction of pump rooms,and the installation of dam bags as key construction points,with the joint cooperation and efforts of participating units,the anchorage and installation of rubber dams can be successfully completed,qualified standards have been reached through acceptance,no quality defects have been found after being put into use in the later stage,and the achieved engineering practice application effect is very significant and accurate.It is hoped that the industry can pay attention to better guarantee the overall construction quality of rubber dams.