花瑰艺术的传承模式考察与发展路径研究

Research on the Inheritance Model and Development Path of Hua Gui Woodcarving Art

花瑰艺术作为一项国家级非物质文化遗产代表性项目,曾被认为是封建迷信的产物,又受到现代艺术的冲击,传承几度濒危,已有的文献对花瑰艺术的关注不够,以传承模式为切入点的研究更是少有。该研究期望通过对其传承模式的考察分析,为其传承发展提出有效建议。该研究运用田野考察、深度访谈等方法,客观总结归纳了花瑰艺术传承模式的状况,借鉴传播学理论,从传承主体、传承内容、传承方式、传承目的及传承效果5个维度,探究花瑰艺术的传承模式,发现花瑰艺术的传承模式发生了变化,具体表现在:参与传承主体的增多、传承内容的拓展、传承方式的多维、传承目的不同角度的侧重、传承效果更加显著。总结了花瑰艺术的传承模式,为花瑰艺术的传承发展提出了一定建议,有利于促进花瑰艺术的传承、保护、发展,助力海南自由贸易港的文旅深度融合发展。

As a representative project of national intangible cultural heritage,Hua Gui woodcarving art was once considered a product of feudal superstition and was also impacted by modern art.Its inheritance has been endangered several times.Existing literature has not paid enough attention to Hua Gui woodcarving art,and there are few studies that focus on inheritance models.It is hoped that through the examination and analysis of its inheritance models,effective suggestions can be put forward for its inheritance and development.This study used methods such as field investigations and in-depth interviews to objectively summarize and summarize the status of the inheritance mode of Hua Gui woodcarving art.Drawing on communication theory,it explored the inheritance mode of Hua Gui woodcarving art from five dimensions:inheritance subject,inheritance content,inheritance method,inheritance purpose,and inheritance effect.It was found that the inheritance mode of Hua Gui woodcarving art has changed,specifically manifested in the increase of participating inheritance subjects,expansion of inheritance content,multi-dimensional inheritance methods,emphasis on different perspectives of inheritance purpose,and more significant inheritance effect.Through research,the inheritance mode of Hua Gui woodcarving art has been summarized,and certain suggestions have been put forward for the inheritance and development of Hua Gui woodcarving art,which is conducive to promoting the inheritance,protection,and development of Hua Gui woodcarving art,and helping the deep integration and development of culture and tourism in Hainan Free Trade Port.