存量建设用地再开发建设全民健身场地设施:理论基础、实践形式与组织模式

Redevelopment of Stock Construction Land to Build National Fitness Spaces and Facilities:Theories,Practices and Models

建设用地是建设全民健身场地设施的关键性生产要素,在国家严格控制建设用地总量的背景下,存量建设用地再开发成为全民健身场地设施建设用地供给的新视角。综合采用文献资料、逻辑分析、比较分析等研究方法对存量建设用地再开发建设全民健身场地设施的基本原则、理论基础、实践形式和组织模式进行探讨。研究认为:存量建设用地再开发建设全民健身场地设施应遵循人民主体性原则、可持续发展原则、高质均等化原则与系统整体观原则;理论基础包括土地权籍理论、土地规划理论、土地经济理论与土地利用理论;实践形式包括边角地再开发、闲置地再开发、荒地再开发与旧厂房再开发;组织模式包括政府主导型、市场主导型、规划主导型、自行主导型与交叉混合型。

Land designated for construction is a key production factor for the construction of national fitness spaces and fa⁃cilities.Against the background of strict state control of the total amount of construction land,redevelopment of stock con⁃struction land has become a new perspective for supply of land to build national fitness spaces and facilities.The prin⁃ciples,theories,practices and models of redevelopment of stock construction land to build national fitness spaces and fa⁃cilities were discussed through comprehensive uses of literature data,logical analyses and comparative analyses.The study concludes that the redevelopment of stock construction land to build national fitness spaces and facilities should fol⁃low the principle of people's interest,sustainable development,high-quality and equality,and a systematic whole.The theories include land title theory,land planning theory,land economy theory and land use theory.The practices include the redevelopment of marginal land,idle land,wasteland and discarded factory space.The models include governmentled,market-led,planning-led,self-directed,and mixed ones.